It’s definitely important to consider the fact that pipeline construction has increased in scale over time, which likely contributes to the high number of incidents we’re seeing in newer pipelines. We didn’t normalize the data for each age bracket in this particular article, but the data is out there: https://cms.phmsa.dot.gov/data-and-statistics/pipeline/annual-report-mileage-summary-statistics.
Looking at the stats on average age of a pipeline for each cause of failure shows that equipment failure and incorrect operation frequently impact newer pipelines- suggesting that poor safety protocol is also to blame.